you

you
ju:
pronoun
1) ((used as the subject or object of a verb, or as the object of a preposition) the person(s) etc spoken or written to: You look well!; I asked you a question; Do you all understand?; Who came with you?) tú, vosotros, vosotras, usted, ustedes (sujeto); se, uno (sujeto impersonal); te, ti, os (complemento); la, le, lo, los, las (complemento directo); le, les (complemento indirecto); contigo (|with| you)
2) (used with a noun when calling someone something, especially something unpleasant: You idiot!; You fools!) cacho, ¡pero serás (idiota)!
you pron
1. tú / ti / usted / vosotros / ustedes
you can sit here puedes sentarte aquí
what would you like, sir? ¿qué quiere, señor?
do you understand? ¿entendéis?
can you help me? ¿me pueden ayudar?
this is for you esto es para ti
I'll go with you iré con usted
2. te / le / la / lo / os / les / las / los
I'll give it to you tomorrow te lo daré mañana
can I help you? ¿puedo ayudarle?
I'm going to tell you a story os voy a contar una historia
I'm pleased to meet you estoy encantado de conocerlos
3.
exercise is good for you el ejercicio es bueno para la salud
you can't always have what you want no siempre se puede tener lo que se quiere
you
tr[jʊː]
pronoun
1 (subject, familiar, singular)
and what did you say? y tú, ¿qué dijiste?
2 (subject, familiar, plural - men) vosotros; (- women) vosotras
you two, where are you going? vosotros dos, ¿adónde vais?
3 (subject, polite, singular) usted, Vd., Ud.
you must wait here until the doctor arrives usted debe esperar aquí hasta que llegue el médico
4 (subject, polite, plural) ustedes, Vds., Uds.
you must both wait here ustedes dos deben esperar aquí
5 (subject, impersonal) se, uno
you can go by coach or train se puede ir en tren o en autocar
sometimes you just have to say no, don't you? a veces, uno tiene que decir que no, ¿verdad?
6 (object, familiar, singular) te; (with prep) ti; (if prep is con) contigo
I'm going with you, without you I'm lost voy contigo, sin ti estoy perdido
7 (object, familiar, plural) os; (with preposition) vosotros,-as
I forgot to invite you se me olvidó invitaros
I'll go with you iré con vosotros
8 (direct object, polite, singular - man) lo, le; (- woman) la; (with preposition) usted
good morning, sir, can I help you? buenos días, señor, ¿puedo ayudarlo?
I'm sorry madam, I can't hear you perdone señora, no la oigo
this is for you esto es para usted
I wanted to talk to you quería hablar con usted
9 (direct object, polite, plural - men) los; (- women) las; (with preposition) ustedes
good morning, gentlemen, can I help you? buenos días, señores, ¿puedo ayudarlos?
I'm sorry ladies, I don't understand you lo siento señoras, no las entiendo
gentlemen, this is for you señores, esto es para ustedes
I wanted to talk to you two ladies quería hablar con ustedes dos
10 (indirect object, polite, singular) le
I'll send you a letter le mandaré una carta
11 (indirect object, polite, plural) les
I sent both of you a card les mandé una felicitación a los dos
12 (object, impersonal)
cyanide kills you el cianuro mata
you ['ju:] pron
1) (used as subject - familiar) : tú; vos in some Latin American countries; ustedes pl; vosotros, vosotras pl Spain
2) (used as subject - formal) : usted, ustedes pl
3) (used as indirect object - familiar) : te, les pl (se before lo, la, los, las), os pl Spain
he told it to you: te lo contó
I gave them to (all of, both of) you: se los di
4) (used as indirect object - formal) : lo Spain sometimes le la ; los Spain sometimes les, las pl
5) (used after a preposition - familiar) : ti; vos in some Latin American countries; ustedes pl; vosotros, vosotras pl Spain
6) (used after a preposition - formal) : usted, ustedes pl
7) (used as an impersonal subject)
you never know: nunca se sabe
you have to be aware: hay que ser consciente
you mustn't do that: eso no se hace
8)
with you (familiar) : contigo; con ustedes pl; con vosotros, con vosotras pl Spain
9)
with you (formal) : con usted, con ustedes pl
you
pron.
le pron.
te pron. (formal)
pron.
usted pron. (formal, plural)
pron.
vosotros pron.pl. (informal)
pron.
pron.
ustedes pron.
pron.
te pron.
juː
pronoun
1) (sing)
a) (as subject - familiar) tú, vos (AmC, RPl); (- formal) usted

now you try — ahora prueba tú/pruebe usted, ahora probá vos (AmC, RPl)

that hat's not you — ese sombrero no te favorece

if I were you — yo que tú/que usted, yo en tu/en su lugar, yo que vos (AmC, RPl)

poor you! — pobrecito!

you liar! — mentiroso!

b) (as direct object - familiar) te; (- formal, masculine) lo, le (Esp); (- formal, feminine) la

I saw you, Pete — te vi, Pete

I saw you, Mr Russell — lo vi, señor Russell, le vi, señor Russell (Esp)

c) (as indirect object - familiar) te; (- formal) le; (- with direct object pronoun present) se

I told you — te dije/le dije

I gave it to you — te lo di/se lo di

d) (after prep - familiar) ti, vos (AmC, RPl); (- formal) usted

for you — para ti/usted, para vos (AmC, RPl)

with you — contigo/con usted

she's taller than you — es más alta que tú

2) (pl)
a) (as subject, after preposition - familiar) ustedes (AmL), vosotros, -tras (Esp); (- formal) ustedes

be quiet, you two — ustedes dos: cállense!, vosotros dos: callaos! (Esp)

come on, you guys! — vamos, chicos

b) (as direct object - familiar) los, las (AmL), os (Esp); (- formal, masculine) los, les (Esp); (- formal, feminine) las

I heard you, gentlemen — los or (Esp tb) les oí, caballeros

I heard you, boys/girls — los/las oí, chicos/chicas (AmL), os oí, chicos/chicas (Esp)

c) (as indirect object - familiar) les (AmL), os (Esp); (- formal) les; (- with direct object pronoun present) se

I gave you the book — les or (Esp tb) os di el libro

I gave it to you — se or (Esp tb) os lo di

3) (one)
a) (as subject) uno, una

you can't do that here — aquí uno no puede or no se puede or no puedes hacer eso

b) (as direct object) te

people stop you in the street and ask for money — la gente te para en la calle y te pide dinero, la gente lo para a uno en la calle y le pide dinero

c) (as indirect object) te

they never tell you the truth — nunca te dicen la verdad, nunca le dicen la verdad a uno

[juː]
PRON Note that subject pronouns are used less in Spanish than in English - mainly for emphasis or to avoid ambiguity.
1) (sing)
a) (familiar) (=as subject) tú; (as direct/indirect object) te; (after prep) ti

what do you think about it? — ¿y tú que piensas?

you and I will go — iremos tú y yo

you're very strong — eres muy fuerte

you don't understand me — no me entiendes

I know you — te conozco

I'll send you a postcard — te mandaré una postal

I gave the letter to you yesterday — te di la carta ayer

I gave it to you — te lo di

I told you to do it — te dije a ti que lo hicieras, es a ti a quien dije que lo hicieras

it's for you — es para ti

she's taller than you — es más alta que tú

can I come with you — ¿puedo ir contigo?

b) frm (=as subject) usted, Ud, Vd; (as direct object) lo/la, le (Sp); (as indirect object) le; (after prep) usted, Ud, Vd

you're very kind — es usted muy amable

I saw you, Mrs Jones — la vi, señora Jones

I gave you the keys — le di las llaves

Change [le] to [se] before a direct object pronoun:

I gave it to you — se lo di

I gave them to you — se las di

this is for you — esto es para usted

they're taller than you — son más altos que usted

2) (pl)
a) (familiar) (=as subject) vosotros(-as) (Sp), ustedes (LAm); (as direct object) os (Sp), los/las (LAm); (as indirect object) os (Sp), les (LAm); (after prep) vosotros(-as) (Sp), ustedes (LAm)

you've got kids but we haven't — vosotros tenéis hijos pero nosotros no

you're sisters, aren't you? — vosotras sois hermanas, ¿no?

you have all been here before — todos (vosotros) habéis estado aquí antes

you all know why we are here — todos sabéis por qué estamos aquí

you stay here, and I'll go and get the key — (vosotros) quedaos aquí, que yo iré a por la llave

I know you both — yo os conozco a los dos

I gave it to you — os lo di

I gave them to you — os los di

I'd like to speak to you — quiero hablar con vosotros

I live upstairs from you — vivo justo encima de vosotros

they've done it better than you — lo han hecho mejor que vosotros

they'll go without you — irán sin vosotros

b) frm (=as subject) ustedes, Uds, Vds; (as direct object) los/las, les (Sp); (as indirect object) les; (after prep) ustedes, Uds, Vds

you are very kind — son ustedes muy amables

are you brothers? — ¿son (ustedes) hermanos?

may I help you? — ¿puedo ayudarlos?

I gave you the keys — les di las llaves

Change [les] to [se] before a direct object pronoun:

I gave it to you — se lo di

I gave them to you — se las di

we arrived after you — llegamos después de ustedes

3) (general)
When you means "one" or "people" in general, the impersonal se is often used:

you can't do that — no se puede hacer eso, eso no se hace, eso no se permite

you can't smoke here — no se puede fumar aquí, no se permite fumar aquí, se prohíbe fumar aquí

when you need one it's not here — cuando se necesita uno no está aquí

you never know, you never can tell — nunca se sabe

A further possibility is [uno]:

you never know whether ... — uno nunca sabe si ...

Impersonal constructions are also used:

you need to check it every day — hay que comprobarlo cada día, conviene comprobarlo cada día

you must paint it — hace falta pintarlo

fresh air does you good — el aire puro (te) hace bien

4) (phrases and special uses)

you Spaniards — vosotros los españoles

you doctors! — ¡vosotros, los médicos!

between you and me — entre tú y yo

you fool! — ¡no seas tonto!

that's lawyers for you! — ¡para que te fíes de los abogados!

there's a pretty girl for you! — ¡mira que chica más guapa!

if I were or was you — yo que tú, yo en tu lugar

you there! — ¡oye, tú!

that dress just isn't you — ese vestido no te sienta bien

poor you!, poor old you!, you poor old thing! — ¡pobrecito!

YOU When translating you, even though you often need not use the pronoun itself, you will have to choose between using familiar tú/vosotros verb forms and the polite usted/ustedes ones. ► In Spain, use and the plural vosotros/vosotras with anyone you call by their first name, with children and younger adults. Use usted/ustedes with people who are older than you, those in authority and in formal contexts. ► In Latin America usage varies depending on the country and in some places only the usted forms are used. Where the form does exist, only use it with people you know very well. In other areas vos, used with verb forms that are similar to the vosotros ones, often replaces . This is standard in Argentina and certain Central American countries while in other countries it is considered substandard. Use ustedes for all cases of you in the plural. For further uses and examples, see main entry
* * *
[juː]
pronoun
1) (sing)
a) (as subject - familiar) tú, vos (AmC, RPl); (- formal) usted

now you try — ahora prueba tú/pruebe usted, ahora probá vos (AmC, RPl)

that hat's not you — ese sombrero no te favorece

if I were you — yo que tú/que usted, yo en tu/en su lugar, yo que vos (AmC, RPl)

poor you! — pobrecito!

you liar! — mentiroso!

b) (as direct object - familiar) te; (- formal, masculine) lo, le (Esp); (- formal, feminine) la

I saw you, Pete — te vi, Pete

I saw you, Mr Russell — lo vi, señor Russell, le vi, señor Russell (Esp)

c) (as indirect object - familiar) te; (- formal) le; (- with direct object pronoun present) se

I told you — te dije/le dije

I gave it to you — te lo di/se lo di

d) (after prep - familiar) ti, vos (AmC, RPl); (- formal) usted

for you — para ti/usted, para vos (AmC, RPl)

with you — contigo/con usted

she's taller than you — es más alta que tú

2) (pl)
a) (as subject, after preposition - familiar) ustedes (AmL), vosotros, -tras (Esp); (- formal) ustedes

be quiet, you two — ustedes dos: cállense!, vosotros dos: callaos! (Esp)

come on, you guys! — vamos, chicos

b) (as direct object - familiar) los, las (AmL), os (Esp); (- formal, masculine) los, les (Esp); (- formal, feminine) las

I heard you, gentlemen — los or (Esp tb) les oí, caballeros

I heard you, boys/girls — los/las oí, chicos/chicas (AmL), os oí, chicos/chicas (Esp)

c) (as indirect object - familiar) les (AmL), os (Esp); (- formal) les; (- with direct object pronoun present) se

I gave you the book — les or (Esp tb) os di el libro

I gave it to you — se or (Esp tb) os lo di

3) (one)
a) (as subject) uno, una

you can't do that here — aquí uno no puede or no se puede or no puedes hacer eso

b) (as direct object) te

people stop you in the street and ask for money — la gente te para en la calle y te pide dinero, la gente lo para a uno en la calle y le pide dinero

c) (as indirect object) te

they never tell you the truth — nunca te dicen la verdad, nunca le dicen la verdad a uno


English-spanish dictionary. 2013.

Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая?

Mira otros diccionarios:

  • You — (stressed /IPA|jü/; unstressed [IPA|jə] ) is the second person personal pronoun in Modern English. Ye was the original nominative form; the oblique/objective form is you (functioning originally as both accusative and dative), and the possessive… …   Wikipedia

  • you — [ weak jə, weak ju, strong ju ] function word *** You can be used in the following ways: as a subject or object pronoun: What do you want? I like you. I ll make the tea for you. as a determiner: You children had better go to bed now. 1. ) used… …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • You — ([=u]), pron. [Possess. {Your} ([=u]r) or {Yours} ([=u]rz); dat. & obj. {You}.] [OE. you, eou, eow, dat. & acc., AS. e[ o]w, used as dat. & acc. of ge, g[=e], ye; akin to OFries. iu, io, D. u, G. euch, OHG. iu, dat., iuwih, acc., Icel. y[eth]r,… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • You — ([=u]), pron. [Possess. {Your} ([=u]r) or {Yours} ([=u]rz); dat. & obj. {You}.] [OE. you, eou, eow, dat. & acc., AS. e[ o]w, used as dat. & acc. of ge, g[=e], ye; akin to OFries. iu, io, D. u, G. euch, OHG. iu, dat., iuwih, acc., Icel. y[eth]r,… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • You FM — Allgemeine Informationen Empfang analog terrestrisch, Kabel, Satellit Webradio …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • YOU — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda «YOU» Sencillo de Ayumi Hamasaki del álbum A Song for XX Publicación 10 de junio, 1998 Formato CD …   Wikipedia Español

  • you — W1S1 [jə, ju strong ju:] pron [used as subject or object] [: Old English; Origin: eow, from ge; YE1] 1.) used to refer to a person or group of people when speaking or writing to them ▪ Hi, Kelly. How are you? ▪ You must all listen carefully. ▪ I… …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • You — steht für: den Kreis You (chin. 攸县; Pinyin: Yōu Xiàn) der bezirksfreien Stadt Zhuzhou in der chinesischen Provinz Hunan, siehe You (Zhuzhou) Du (Personalpronomen), als deutsche Übersetzung des englischen You YOU steht für: YOU (Jugendmesse), die… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • YOU! — ist ein in Österreich erscheinendes katholisches Jugendmagazin. Es wird seit 1993 sechsmal im Jahr herausgegeben. Das Blatt wird in Österreich, Deutschland und der Schweiz ausschließlich über Abonnement bzw. über Zeitschriftenstände in Pfarren… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • you're on — you’re on spoken phrase used for saying ‘yes’ when someone has invited you to compete or do something difficult or dangerous ‘I bet I can sell more tickets than you.’ ‘OK, you’re on.’ Thesaurus: ways of saying yessynonym Main entry: on * * * …   Useful english dictionary

  • You Am I — Pays d’origine  Australie Genre musical Rock alternatif Années d activité 1989 présent Labels …   Wikipédia en Français

Compartir el artículo y extractos

Link directo
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”